Cagrilintide

Also known as · AM833 · NNC0174-0833 · long-acting amylin analogue (Novo Nordisk)

01 / Dosing schedule

Cited dosing

Cagrilintide is an investigational once-weekly subcutaneous amylin analogue, not FDA approved as a single agent. The phase 2 dose-finding trial tested 0.3, 0.6, 1.2, 2.4 and 4.5 mg once weekly for 26 weeks against placebo and liraglutide 3.0 mg daily.

Cagrilintide phase 2 dose-finding trial (NCT03856047) — once-weekly subQ

PhaseDose & frequency
Arm 10.3 mg once weekly
Arm 20.6 mg once weekly
Arm 31.2 mg once weekly
Arm 42.4 mg once weekly
Arm 54.5 mg once weekly
Active comparatorliraglutide 3.0 mg once daily
Escalationdose-escalation period of up to 6 weeks; per-week steps n.a. in the published methods
Total treatment26 weeks, then 6 weeks off-treatment follow-up

Source · Lau DCW et al. Once-weekly cagrilintide for weight management in people with overweight and obesity: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled and active-controlled, dose-finding phase 2 trial. Lancet 2021. ↗

Source indication · Weight management in overweight/obesity without diabetes (Novo Nordisk phase 2 dose-finding, NCT03856047); a separate phase 1b studied cagrilintide co-administered with semaglutide 2.4 mg

Injection frequency
Once weekly (26 weeks in the phase 2 trial). In the phase 1b combination study, cagrilintide and semaglutide were co-escalated at 4-week intervals over 16 weeks, then held at target for 4 weeks.
Injection sites
n.a. — the phase 2 paper describes subcutaneous self-injection and reports administration-site reactions, but names no anatomical site.

02 / Reconstitution

Reconstitution reference

Not applicable: the trials used prefilled investigational injection product, not a lyophilised vial. No reconstitution step appears in the cited publications.

Vialn.a. (trial product supplied ready to inject)
BAC watern.a.
Concentrationn.a.
Example dosen.a.
On a U‑100 syringen.a.
Open the reconstitution calculator →

03 / Overview

Protocol overview

Cagrilintide is a long-acting acylated amylin analogue. In the randomised phase 1b combination trial, cagrilintide 0.16-4.5 mg had a half-life of 159-195 h with median t-max of 24-72 h, which is the pharmacology behind weekly dosing.

The dose-finding evidence is the 26-week phase 2 trial run at 57 sites across ten countries in adults with BMI >=30, or >=27 with hypertension or dyslipidaemia and no diabetes. Five once-weekly subcutaneous doses were compared with volume-matched placebo and with liraglutide 3.0 mg daily.

Escalation was capped at 6 weeks, but the Lancet methods do not print which dose was given in which escalation week, so an honest page reports the target doses and the escalation window rather than a fabricated weekly ladder. Mean weight reductions across cagrilintide doses were 6.0-10.8% (6.4-11.5 kg), versus 3.0% on placebo and 9.0% on liraglutide.

Reviews of the wider programme record the escalation patterns actually used in specific trials, for example 0.6 mg weekly doubled every two weeks to 2.4 mg by week 4 in Lau et al., and 0.16 mg weekly stepped up by 0.56 mg every four weeks to 2.4 mg in Enebo et al. Cagrilintide alone is not approved; it is developed mainly as the amylin half of CagriSema.

04 / References

References

  1. Lau DCW et al. Once-weekly cagrilintide for weight management — phase 2 dose-finding trial. Lancet 2021 ↗
  2. Enebo LB et al. Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cagrilintide with semaglutide 2.4 mg: phase 1b (PubMed 33894838) ↗
  3. Efficacy and Safety of Cagrilintide Alone and in Combination — review (PMC11642503) ↗