Cagrilintide
Also known as · AM833 · NNC0174-0833 · long-acting amylin analogue (Novo Nordisk)
- EvidenceClinical
- CategoryGLP-1 & incretin
- RoutesubQ
- Half-life159–195 h (~7 days)
01 / Dosing schedule
Cited dosing
Cagrilintide is an investigational once-weekly subcutaneous amylin analogue, not FDA approved as a single agent. The phase 2 dose-finding trial tested 0.3, 0.6, 1.2, 2.4 and 4.5 mg once weekly for 26 weeks against placebo and liraglutide 3.0 mg daily.
Cagrilintide phase 2 dose-finding trial (NCT03856047) — once-weekly subQ
| Phase | Dose & frequency |
|---|---|
| Arm 1 | 0.3 mg once weekly |
| Arm 2 | 0.6 mg once weekly |
| Arm 3 | 1.2 mg once weekly |
| Arm 4 | 2.4 mg once weekly |
| Arm 5 | 4.5 mg once weekly |
| Active comparator | liraglutide 3.0 mg once daily |
| Escalation | dose-escalation period of up to 6 weeks; per-week steps n.a. in the published methods |
| Total treatment | 26 weeks, then 6 weeks off-treatment follow-up |
Source indication · Weight management in overweight/obesity without diabetes (Novo Nordisk phase 2 dose-finding, NCT03856047); a separate phase 1b studied cagrilintide co-administered with semaglutide 2.4 mg
- Injection frequency
- Once weekly (26 weeks in the phase 2 trial). In the phase 1b combination study, cagrilintide and semaglutide were co-escalated at 4-week intervals over 16 weeks, then held at target for 4 weeks.
- Injection sites
- n.a. — the phase 2 paper describes subcutaneous self-injection and reports administration-site reactions, but names no anatomical site.
02 / Reconstitution
Reconstitution reference
Not applicable: the trials used prefilled investigational injection product, not a lyophilised vial. No reconstitution step appears in the cited publications.
03 / Overview
Protocol overview
Cagrilintide is a long-acting acylated amylin analogue. In the randomised phase 1b combination trial, cagrilintide 0.16-4.5 mg had a half-life of 159-195 h with median t-max of 24-72 h, which is the pharmacology behind weekly dosing.
The dose-finding evidence is the 26-week phase 2 trial run at 57 sites across ten countries in adults with BMI >=30, or >=27 with hypertension or dyslipidaemia and no diabetes. Five once-weekly subcutaneous doses were compared with volume-matched placebo and with liraglutide 3.0 mg daily.
Escalation was capped at 6 weeks, but the Lancet methods do not print which dose was given in which escalation week, so an honest page reports the target doses and the escalation window rather than a fabricated weekly ladder. Mean weight reductions across cagrilintide doses were 6.0-10.8% (6.4-11.5 kg), versus 3.0% on placebo and 9.0% on liraglutide.
Reviews of the wider programme record the escalation patterns actually used in specific trials, for example 0.6 mg weekly doubled every two weeks to 2.4 mg by week 4 in Lau et al., and 0.16 mg weekly stepped up by 0.56 mg every four weeks to 2.4 mg in Enebo et al. Cagrilintide alone is not approved; it is developed mainly as the amylin half of CagriSema.
04 / References
References
- Lau DCW et al. Once-weekly cagrilintide for weight management — phase 2 dose-finding trial. Lancet 2021 ↗
- Enebo LB et al. Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cagrilintide with semaglutide 2.4 mg: phase 1b (PubMed 33894838) ↗
- Efficacy and Safety of Cagrilintide Alone and in Combination — review (PMC11642503) ↗